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Spotlight
A Tech Paradise
It's only seven months that the 303-bed Kokilaben Dhirubhai
Ambani Hospital (KDAH) has started functioning, but it has made its mark because
of cutting edge technology and latest treatment modalities, says Rita Dutta
Serving
a population of 19-million, Mumbai's healthcare landscape has been dotted with
leading private hospitals like Jaslok Hospital, PD Hinduja Hospital, Asian Heart
Institute, Dr LH Hiranandani Hospital, Bombay Hospital, Leelavati Hospital,
Breach Candy Hospital, Tata Memorial Cancer Hospital, Wockhardt Hospital and
Nanavati Hospital. To add to this longish list, is the 303-bed Kokilaben Dhirubhai
Ambani Hospital (KDAH), expandable to 750-beds, located in Andheri, a suburb
of Mumbai.
Overcoming Hurdles
Initially, it was late cardiac surgeon Dr Nitu Mandke who was constructing the
project as Dr Mandke's Heart Hospital in 1999. However, his sudden demise in
2003 spelt financial doom for the project. It was in 2004 that cash-rich Anil
Dhirubhai Ambani Group revived the project by acquiring it and started transforming
it into a multi-super speciality hospital Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital
(KDAH)that took five-long years to complete.
Worth the Wait
Since this hospital had 'the Ambani' tag associated with it, right from market
pundits to the common man, everyone was eagerly waiting for it. The five-year-long
wait for the Rs-600-crore KDAH has been worth it as within seven months of its
commissioning, it has become a healthcare destination synonymous with excellence
in patient care, cutting edge technology and latest treatment modalities. The
hospital is housed in 19 floors and spread over 10 lakh square feet. When fully
operational, the hospital would have 750 beds with 20 OTs and 130-bed-ICU (the
largest in Mumbai). The first phase of the hospital with 125 beds was inaugurated
on 26th January, 2009 by Chief Minister Ashok Chavan and the legendary actor
Amitabh Bachchan. "Encouraged by 85 to 90 per cent occupancy, we have added
more beds in the last few months. As of now, we have 303 beds, out of which
57 are ICU beds," informs Dr Ram K Narain, COO, KDAH.
According to Tina Ambani, Chairperson, KDAH, who continues
to play a pivotal role in operations, "Overwhelmed by the love and affection
that I received over the years as an actress, I wanted to give back something
meaningful to society. Following in the footsteps of my father-in-law Dhirubhai
Ambani, who believed in the significance of good health, we have endeavoured
to create a global healthcare institution that provides the latest in medical
treatment.
Spacious & Aesthetic
"We
are focusing only on further growth. This hospital is not
a money-minting project for us, but we have to ensure that it is a sustainable
venture"
- Tina Ambani
Chairperson
KDAH
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"The
paediatric cardiac centre deals with complicated cardiac birth defects by
minimally invasive
procedures through use of catheters & balloons or open heart surgeries"
- Dr Jamshed J Dalal
Director - Cardiac Sciences
KDAH
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One look at the imposing 19-floor building and the grand lobby
of KDAH and ones expectation is set. Everything in this hospital is not just
gigantic, but also aesthetically designed with focus on patient convenience.
The Lobby: The swanky lobby has only a handful of
visitors lounging around, very much like a posh hotel than a hospital. The reason
behind the less crowded lobby is that the ground floor does not house the OPD;
the ground floor has a 12-bed emergency room, (whose connection with other departments
is via a dedicated elevator), a cafeteria and fine dine restaurant.
The Design: The rooms, passages, consultation rooms,
waiting areas, et al are spacious and soaked in sunlight. Even the hospital's
laboratory is spread over an area of over 30,000 square feet. Special technical
features like ceiling- mounted and dual-arm pendants in the ICU also ensure
that the space around the patient is uncluttered. No wonder then that the hospital
conforms to architectural guidelines developed by institutions such as the American
Institute of Architecture, Joint Commission for Accreditation of Healthcare
Organisation and American Nursing Association. The spacious and well-lit passages
of various floors with signages encrypted in both English and Hindi eases patient
movement.
It is important to mention that the hospital has used specialised
flooring material that is non-absorbent, seamless and acts as a shock absorber
and makes walking easier on the joints.
Have you heard of any hospital with 30 elevators in India? Yes, KDAH has the
largest elevator bank for any hospital in India, which can transport over 10,000
persons per hour. Separate elevator banks have been set up for accident and
emergency, inpatients, outpatients, staff, sterile supplies, support services
and catering.
Says Dr Vikram Chhatwal, Member of Governing Council of KDAH,
"In stark contrast to other hospitals, we have used only 40 per cent of
built-up area for patient beds. The rest is used for support facilities that
significantly improve patient recovery time and outcomes."
Not a 'Sick' Place
What adds to the appeal is the use of multifarious colours, be it pastel coloured
wall or beautiful paintings dangling from the wall all of which make the
ambience vibrant. In the OPD section, nestled in the first and second floor,
a unique aspect is the coloured pathways on the floors which direct the patients
to various departments. It is also soothing to catch a glimpse of water lapping
in on the Versova beach from a section of the hospital. The paediatric section
is a visual treat to the eyes as multi-coloured cartoons and murals adorn the
walls. The opulence of the luxurious presidential suites, with private terrace,
just takes your breath away. The cafeteria also needs a mention because of its
ambience and the delectable food that it offers.
The Manpower

The colourful paediatric ward
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IMRIS at the hospital brings MRI surgical imaging to patients undergoing
surgery
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Novalis Tx the world's first whole body radio-surgery systems
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The hospital has over 103 full-time doctors, 520 nurses and
about 200 paramedics. In a city like Mumbai, it was an uphill task to have full-time
consultants. The hospital tackled this problem by taking a healthy mix of city-
based and NRI doctors. The city-based doctors had to be sufficiently compensated
to be full-time with KDAH.
Centres of Excellence
This institute lays special focus on six centres of excellence: bone and joint;
brain and nervous system; cancer; cardiac sciences; paediatrics; and physical
medicine and rehabilitation.
Oncology: The centre for cancer provides comprehensive
and co-ordinated care for patients with all types of cancers, including solid
tumours and blood related diseases. It has also has a bone marrow transplant
unit.
Orthopaedics: The centre for bone and joint offers
services in reconstruction, (computer-assisted navigation surgery for joints,
Minimally Invasive Surgery, deformity correction), spine (Minimally Invasive
Surgery, decompression laminectomy, discectomy and spine fusion, correction
of spinal deformities), trauma (fracture surgeries, osteoporotic fracture fixation
and deformity and disability correction), sports medicine (ligament reconstruction,
autologous chondrocyte implantation, arthroscopic shoulder stabilisation and
arthroscopic rotator cuff surgery), musculoskeletal cancers (reconstruction
of severe bone loss) and limb salvage surgery for malignant bone and soft-tissue
sarcomas), and paediatric orthopaedics.
Rehabilitation: Located on a dedicated floor with
30,000 square feet area, the key technologies in this department are Gait &
Motion Analysis laboratory, which is useful for patients with neurological illness
like stroke, Parkinsons Disease, ataxia or orthopaedic problems like spastic
cerebral palsy, amputation and arthritis. It also has a multi-joint dynamometer
with work simulator, a Balance Assessment and Training System, a video nystagmography,
Body-weight Support Treadmill Gait Training System, EMG Biofeedback and Human
Performance Evaluation.
Cardiac Sciences: About the newly inaugurated paediatric
cardiology centre, Dr Jamshed J Dalal, Director - Centre for Cardiac Sciences,
says "As western India had no comprehensive paediatric cardiac care, patients
had to be taken to down South for treatment. Our paediatric cardiac centre can
deal with the most complicated cardiac birth defects either by minimally invasive
procedures through use of catheters and balloons or through complex open heart
surgeries. The diagnosis is often made by ultrasound in utero and the parents
are counselled and surgery planned within hours of delivery."
Technology is the Key
Cutting edge technology is the mainstay of the hospital. Besides having a 40-slice
PET/ CT, a dual source cardiac CT, a SPECT, a 3 Tesla MRI, it uses navigation
systems for orthopaedic, neuro and ENT work. Some other major medical and hospital
technologies include:
3-room Intraoperative MRI Suite (IMRIS): This is India's
first 3-room intra operative diagnostic and imaging solution where the patient
is never moved. IMRIS brings MRI surgical imaging to patients undergoing surgery
and enables surgeons to leverage the unique ability to provide better outcomes
for their patients.
Radiation Oncology Linac Suites: The versatile system
combines imaging and treatment technologies, and can be used to deliver the
widest range of external beam radiotherapies- 3D conformal radiotherapy, IMRT,
IGRT, fractionated stereotactic radiation therapy and intensity-modulated radiosurgery
for cancer and neurosurgical treatments. Advanced imaging capabilities built
into the system allow therapists to position patients for treatment with sub-millimetre
accuracy. A respiratory gating system compensates for any tumour movement that
occurs as a patient breathes.
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Integrated Building Management System (IBMS):
This nerve centre coordinates the functioning of facilities such as potable
water, electricity consumption, elevators, medical gases, pneumatic chutes,
nurse call system, HVAC, public-address system, backup power and fire-fighting.
This allows it to co-ordinate all infrastructure services on the touch
of a button.
Indoor air quality (IAQ): It has laminar
air flow systems, HEPA filters and the use of UV C light in Air Handling
Units. The hospital is mechanically ventilated and has the capability
of delivering 100 per cent fresh outside air. For example, operating rooms
have been provided with the cleanest air at 30 cfm per person in line
with global requirements. The hospital has also restricted air movement
in and between the various departments and delivers different temperature
and humidity requirements.
Environment-friendly building: The hospital
is a zero-discharge building with a ban on the use of Volatile Organic
Compounds (an ozone depleting agent). Its other green measures include
100 per cent recycling of wastewater (about 500,000 litres per day) and
the use of LED lights.
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Stereotactic
Radio-surgery: It has installed Novalis Tx, the world's
first whole body radio-surgery systems for treating lesions in the brain, liver,
pancreas, prostate and lung. It enables small, deep-seated tumours to be treated
by radiation without open surgery.
Use of IT
The hospital uses an end-to-end solution for IT, be it for billing, discharge
or CSSD. It has integrated HIS with SAP and management module. It has also integrated
PACS with HIS. It is in the process of creating a patient homecare portal, whereby
a patient's medical records would be saved in the hospital portal and can be
retrieved by the patient using his special identification number and password.
The Road Ahead
So, how close is the hospital to its operational breakeven? "It's too early
to talk about that. We are focusing only on further growth. This hospital is
not a money-minting project for us, but we have to ensure that it is a sustainable
venture," says Ambani.
The immediate future plans include scaling up the bed strength to 400 by November,
this year. "The target is to commission all 750 beds within 18 to 24 months,
from the date of commissioning of the hospital," says Dr Narain. In the
pipeline are nine sub speciality clinics for sections like weight management,
diabetic foot, etc. It is also evaluating introduction of robotics in urology
and cardiac surgery. Also keen on liver and kidney transplant, it has submitted
a proposal for the same. Academics is also on the cards. After commencing a
BSc nursing college, KDAH is preparing to start DNB and CPS courses in cardiac
sciences, critical care, neuro sciences and bone and joint etc.
With such preparedness and technological advantage, its
just a matter of time for the hospital to become a renowned destination not
only pan India but also globally.
rita.dutta@expressindia.com
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