Can the use of modern technologies help reduce IVF failures?

In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) is opted for by many couples who are unable to achieve pregnancy naturally. IVF is giving hope to a large number of couples and helping them to achieve pregnancy and fulfil the dream of parenthood. This article helps to understand about advanced technologies are transforming IVF success rates by improving embryo selection, monitoring, and overall treatment precision, giving couples a better chance at a healthy pregnancy.

IVF is a fertility procedure wherein the egg and sperm are combined outside the body in the laboratory. Then the embryo is placed into the uterus. IVF is extremely popular and is opted by numerous couples who are unable to conceive naturally due to issues like blocked fallopian tubes, low sperm count, hormonal imbalance, PCOS, endometriosis, or unexplained infertility. IVF is a game-changer; it is a procedure that has given hope to millions of couples by offering a scientific way to achieve pregnancy when other treatments fail. Hence, the procedure is in demand and chosen by couples who wish to achieve conception. Moreover, IVF has become a common and highly effective solution. So, it allows the expert to closely monitor and control each step, which includes egg development, fertilization, embryo growth, and implantation, and helps the couples to achieve pregnancy. However, despite its advantages, sometimes, IVF can fail because of poor embryo quality, implantation issues, chromosomal abnormalities, or timing problems. Today, technology is playing a major role in reducing these failures and boosting success rates. Currently, IVF is a boon for couples due to the success rate it has to offer. This revolutionary procedure is extremely safe and gives successful results.

Understanding how technologies are helping reduce IVF failures

• Time-lapse embryo monitoring: This technology allows embryologists to observe embryo development continuously without disturbing them. It helps identify the healthiest embryos with the best chance of implantation. By selecting stronger embryos, the risk of IVF failure becomes lower, and the couple can conceive. The couple will be able to achieve pregnancy which is a safe way. So, couples should not be in confusion and opt for IVF.

• Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT): So, PGT identifies chromosomal abnormalities before the embryo is transferred. Many IVF failures happen because of genetic issues, especially in women over 35. By choosing genetically normal embryos, the chance of miscarriage or failed implantation is low. Hence, this is also important for couples.

•   AI-Based embryo selection: Artificial intelligence can analyse thousands of embryo images to predict which embryo has the highest likelihood of leading to pregnancy. It is a proven fact that AI reduces human error and increases accuracy in embryo selection. This will help the expert choose a healthy embryo for implantation. AI is also creating a revolution when it comes to reproductive health. AI is widely used in such procedures.

• Improved culture media: Advanced laboratory culture media help embryos grow in an environment that closely matches natural conditions. This improves embryo quality and increases the overall success of IVF cycles.

• Advanced ultrasound and imaging tools: Are you aware? These advanced tools help monitor uterine lining thickness, blood flow, and ovarian response with great precision and care. The use of 3D ultrasound imaging high-definition, three-dimensional visual representations of the uterine cavity, ovarian structures, and fetal anatomy, allowing for accurate identification and mapping of congenital uterine anomalies, fibroid locations, monitoring of early pregnancy, and evaluation of IVF endometrial receptivity.

• Sperm Selection Technology (that is, IMSI, MACS, PICSI): Can allow choose the healthiest and most active sperm in men.  The couple can then achieve conception and deliver a healthy baby. Intracytoplasmic Morphology-Selected Sperm Injection (IMSI) utilizes high-magnification microscopy which provides further sperms selection possibilities during IVF and helps embryologists to find even minor abnormality in sperms, resulting in increased rates of fertilisation, better quality of embryos, and higher pregnancy success rates for couples experiencing male factor infertility or repeated failure.

• Cryopreservation techniques: New freezing methods will help eggs, sperm, and embryos to be preserved safely without losing quality. Couples can attempt future IVF cycles with stronger embryos, improving long-term success without any issue. You can discuss these with the expert.

• MRI for fibroid mapping and endometriosis diagnosis: MRI is highly valuable in fibroid mapping and endometriosis evaluation, offering superior soft-tissue contrast and detailed pelvic anatomy. It accurately identifies fibroid number, size, location, and degeneration, guiding treatment strategies. MRI also detects deep infiltrating endometriosis, adenomyosis and ovarian endometriomas, aiding in pre-surgical planning and improving patient outcomes.

• Robotic surgery for endometriosis and fibroid: Through the use of advanced technology, Robotic-Assisted Surgery provides minimally invasive and accurate surgical techniques to treat Endometriosis and Uterine Fibroids. This method also results in a shorter hospital stay with decreased blood loss and a better recovery outcome when managing complex pelvic cases through Fertility Preservation.

Conclusion

Technology has become a powerful partner in improving IVF outcomes. From genetic testing and AI-driven embryo selection to time-lapse monitoring and advanced sperm-selection tools, these factors have helped couples to conceive with fewer chances of failure. IVF is indeed a good option for couples who wish to start a family but are unable to do so due to various reproductive health issues. So, the use of modern technologies makes the journey smoother, safer, and more promising for those hoping to start a family. Couples shouldn’t hesitate and opt for IVF as recommended by the expert. Clear all the doubts regarding this with the expert to be able to make informed health decisions.